🎚️ Vinyl Grading Made Simple: How to Understand Record Conditions

When buying vinyl — especially second-hand or collectible records — condition is everything. That’s where grading comes in. But if you’re new to it, the codes can seem like a secret language. Here’s how to make sense of it all.

📀 Grading the Vinyl (Media Condition)

This refers to the actual disc — not the sleeve.

• Mint (M): Perfect in every way (almost never seen)
• Near Mint (NM): Almost perfect, no scratches or noise
• Very Good Plus (VG+): Minor surface wear, plays clean
• Very Good (VG): Noticeable wear and some noise
• Good (G): Heavy wear, frequent noise or pops

💡 VG+ is often the sweet spot: clean, affordable, and still enjoyable.

🧳 Don’t Forget the Sleeve Condition

The outer sleeve matters too — especially for collectors. It’s usually graded separately:

• NM: Crisp, clean, no creases or wear
• VG+: Some edge wear or ring wear
• VG: Obvious wear, maybe a split seam
• G: Significant damage or markings

👀 Grading Is Subjective — So Use Your Eyes

• Always look at photos and descriptions
• Ask questions if buying online
• Don’t expect perfection unless it’s marked NM or M
• When in doubt, start small and learn what feels right to you

➕ What’s Next?

Want to start digging for records now that you understand the condition game? Read the next post:
👉 Where to Buy Vinyl Records (Online, In-Store & Beyond)